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Guidebook

Cultural tips

When traveling in Taipei, it is important to be aware of certain customs and practical tips to help navigate the city smoothly and respectfully:

  • Public Transportation Etiquette

    It is essential that passengers allow others to exit the MRT before boarding, and it is expected that you avoid speaking loudly. It is also customary to respect priority seats, even when they appear empty. When using escalators, it is important to stand on the right side, allowing people in a hurry to walk on the left side. Blocking the left side is considered impolite.

  • Cards are Accepted in Stores, Cash is Preferred for Vendors

    It is common for cards, especially EasyCard, to be widely accepted in shops and convenience stores. However, when shopping at smaller stands or street vendors, cash is generally preferred. It is a good idea to carry some cash for these types of purchases. Tipping is not customary in Taiwan, whether in restaurants, taxis, or other services, although some high-end establishments may include a service charge in the bill.

  • Hot, Humid, and Rainy July Weather

    It is important to be prepared for Taipei's hot and humid weather in July, where temperatures often exceed 30°C (86°F). Sudden afternoon thunderstorms are common, so it is advisable to carry a small umbrella at all times. In addition to staying hydrated and dressing in light, breathable clothing, it is also recommended to wear sunscreen to protect yourself from the intense UV rays.

Additionally, learning a few basic Mandarin phrases can greatly enhance your experience in Taipei. Here are some essential phrases, their meanings, when to use them, and examples:

  • 你好 (nǐ hǎo) — Hello

    When to Use: This is a versatile greeting that can be used in most situations when you want to greet someone politely. It is suitable for both formal and informal settings, whether you're meeting someone for the first time or simply saying hello in passing.

    Example: You can say "你好" when entering a room, starting a conversation, or greeting someone in public.

  • 謝謝 (xiè xiè) — Thank you

    When to Use: This is used to express gratitude in any situation where someone has helped you or provided you with something. It's appropriate in all contexts, from casual interactions to more formal situations.

    Example: Use "謝謝" after receiving a service, a gift, or assistance of any kind, whether from a friend, a colleague, or a stranger.

  • 對不起 (duì bù qǐ) — Sorry

    When to Use: This phrase is used to apologize in situations where you want to acknowledge an inconvenience or mistake. It can be used in both formal and informal contexts, whether the issue is minor or significant.

    Example: Say "對不起" when you need to apologize for something you did, like being late, making a mistake, or causing a disruption.

  • 不好意思 (bù hǎo yì si) — Excuse me / Sorry (light apology)

    When to Use: This is used in more casual situations to apologize lightly or to politely get someone's attention. It can be employed when making a small request or if you're trying to avoid bothering someone.

    Example: Use "不好意思" when asking for directions, interrupting a conversation, or passing by someone in a crowded space.

Health and Safety

If you experience a minor injury or health issue during your time in the NTU main campus, you can visit the NTU Health Center for basic medical assistance.

Health Center Contact Information

  • Health Center information desk: +886-2-33662155

  • Appointment Service: +886-2-33662175

  • Emergency HotLine: +886-2-33669595

  • Health Center Location: No1., Sec.4, Roosevelt Road, Taipei 10617, Taiwan, ROC

Health Center Map

The first floor Layout

The second floor Layout

Steps for a More Severe Injury

In the case of a more severe injury or emergency:

  • Call 119

    Taiwan's emergency number is 119, which connects you to ambulance services. Call immediately if you or someone else needs urgent medical attention.

  • Provide Key Information

    When speaking with emergency services, give clear details about your location and the nature of the injury.

  • Contact Event Representative

    After calling for medical assistance, notify Miss Chou (Claire), the IOL administrative assistant, at +886 0975376087 to inform the event staff and receive further support.

By following these steps, you can ensure that you receive timely medical attention, whether for minor health concerns or more serious emergencies.

Typhoon/Earthquake guidance

Taiwan is prone to natural disasters, particularly typhoons and earthquakes, which occur frequently throughout the year. As visitors to Taipei, it's important to be aware of the dangers that come with these storms.

Typhoons in Taiwan

To stay safe during a typhoon, follow these simple guidelines:

  • Stay Indoors: The safest place to be during a typhoon is inside a secure building. Avoid going outside, as strong winds and flying debris can pose serious dangers.

  • Stay Informed: Keep track of typhoon updates through local news, government alerts, or apps. Pay attention to any warnings or instructions from local authorities.

By following these basic precautions, you can avoid the risks associated with typhoons during your stay in Taipei.

Earthquakes in Taiwan

To stay safe during an earthquake, follow these guidelines:

  • During the Earthquake

    • Drop, Cover, and Hold On: As soon as you feel the ground shaking, drop to the floor, take cover under sturdy furniture (like a table or desk), and hold on until the shaking stops.

    • Stay indoors: If you are indoors, remain inside until the shaking has stopped. Moving outside during the shaking could put you at risk of falling debris.

    • Avoid windows: Stay away from windows, mirrors, and anything that could break and cause injury.

    • If you are outside: Move to an open area away from buildings, trees, and power lines, which could collapse or fall during an earthquake.

  • After the Earthquake

    • Expect aftershocks: After the initial quake, smaller aftershocks are common. Stay alert and be ready to take cover again if needed.

    • Check for injuries and damage: After the shaking stops, assess yourself and those around you for injuries. If the building you are in is damaged, evacuate carefully.

    • Avoid dangerous areas: Stay away from damaged buildings, bridges, or roads that may be unstable. Follow instructions from local authorities about safe areas to gather.

By following these guidelines and staying informed, you can significantly reduce the risk of injury during a typhoon or earthquake in Taiwan. Preparedness is key, and it's important to remain calm and follow official advice during these natural events.

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2025 International Olympiad in Linguistics
iol2025.tw@gmail.com
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© Taiwan Olympiad in Linguistics 2024
Graduate Institute of Linguistics, National Taiwan University